The Broken North American Consensus. Mexico–US–Canada Relations in the Trump Era
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31391/vjzfey74Palabras clave:
Consenso de América del Norte, Relaciones Estados Unidos–México, Relaciones Estados Unidos–Canadá, Comercio exterior, Imperialismo norteamericano, Donald TrumpResumen
La idea de América del Norte, aunque imperfecta y frágil, también se ha fundamentado en un consenso que ha facilitado las interacciones, particularmente en el ámbito comercial, entre Canadá, México y Estados Unidos. Este ensayo analiza cómo Estados Unidos, Canadá y México han construido un sentido compartido de destino, intereses y valores a través del entendimiento mutuo, creando así el Tratado de Libre Comercio de América del Norte (TLCAN). El trabajo se divide en tres secciones: la primera explora brevemente cómo los esfuerzos de cooperación durante la Segunda Guerra Mundial fomentaron lazos más estrechos entre Estados Unidos y sus vecinos, sentando las bases de un incipiente sentido de América del Norte como región; la segunda revisa las ideas fundamentales que dieron forma al consenso norteamericano durante la era del TLCAN, y la sección final destaca los momentos en los que este consenso se ha roto y se encuentra en proceso de redefinición.
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